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- // Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
- // Copyright 2015 Microsoft
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- //go:build windows
- // +build windows
- // Package namedpipe implements a net.Conn and net.Listener around Windows named pipes.
- package namedpipe
- import (
- "context"
- "io"
- "net"
- "os"
- "runtime"
- "sync/atomic"
- "time"
- "unsafe"
- "golang.org/x/sys/windows"
- )
- type pipe struct {
- *file
- path string
- }
- type messageBytePipe struct {
- pipe
- writeClosed int32
- readEOF bool
- }
- type pipeAddress string
- func (f *pipe) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
- return pipeAddress(f.path)
- }
- func (f *pipe) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
- return pipeAddress(f.path)
- }
- func (f *pipe) SetDeadline(t time.Time) error {
- f.SetReadDeadline(t)
- f.SetWriteDeadline(t)
- return nil
- }
- // CloseWrite closes the write side of a message pipe in byte mode.
- func (f *messageBytePipe) CloseWrite() error {
- if !atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&f.writeClosed, 0, 1) {
- return io.ErrClosedPipe
- }
- err := f.file.Flush()
- if err != nil {
- atomic.StoreInt32(&f.writeClosed, 0)
- return err
- }
- _, err = f.file.Write(nil)
- if err != nil {
- atomic.StoreInt32(&f.writeClosed, 0)
- return err
- }
- return nil
- }
- // Write writes bytes to a message pipe in byte mode. Zero-byte writes are ignored, since
- // they are used to implement CloseWrite.
- func (f *messageBytePipe) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
- if atomic.LoadInt32(&f.writeClosed) != 0 {
- return 0, io.ErrClosedPipe
- }
- if len(b) == 0 {
- return 0, nil
- }
- return f.file.Write(b)
- }
- // Read reads bytes from a message pipe in byte mode. A read of a zero-byte message on a message
- // mode pipe will return io.EOF, as will all subsequent reads.
- func (f *messageBytePipe) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
- if f.readEOF {
- return 0, io.EOF
- }
- n, err := f.file.Read(b)
- if err == io.EOF {
- // If this was the result of a zero-byte read, then
- // it is possible that the read was due to a zero-size
- // message. Since we are simulating CloseWrite with a
- // zero-byte message, ensure that all future Read calls
- // also return EOF.
- f.readEOF = true
- } else if err == windows.ERROR_MORE_DATA {
- // ERROR_MORE_DATA indicates that the pipe's read mode is message mode
- // and the message still has more bytes. Treat this as a success, since
- // this package presents all named pipes as byte streams.
- err = nil
- }
- return n, err
- }
- func (f *pipe) Handle() windows.Handle {
- return f.handle
- }
- func (s pipeAddress) Network() string {
- return "pipe"
- }
- func (s pipeAddress) String() string {
- return string(s)
- }
- // tryDialPipe attempts to dial the specified pipe until cancellation or timeout.
- func tryDialPipe(ctx context.Context, path *string) (windows.Handle, error) {
- for {
- select {
- case <-ctx.Done():
- return 0, ctx.Err()
- default:
- path16, err := windows.UTF16PtrFromString(*path)
- if err != nil {
- return 0, err
- }
- h, err := windows.CreateFile(path16, windows.GENERIC_READ|windows.GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nil, windows.OPEN_EXISTING, windows.FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED|windows.SECURITY_SQOS_PRESENT|windows.SECURITY_ANONYMOUS, 0)
- if err == nil {
- return h, nil
- }
- if err != windows.ERROR_PIPE_BUSY {
- return h, &os.PathError{Err: err, Op: "open", Path: *path}
- }
- // Wait 10 msec and try again. This is a rather simplistic
- // view, as we always try each 10 milliseconds.
- time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
- }
- }
- }
- // DialConfig exposes various options for use in Dial and DialContext.
- type DialConfig struct {
- ExpectedOwner *windows.SID // If non-nil, the pipe is verified to be owned by this SID.
- }
- // DialTimeout connects to the specified named pipe by path, timing out if the
- // connection takes longer than the specified duration. If timeout is zero, then
- // we use a default timeout of 2 seconds.
- func (config *DialConfig) DialTimeout(path string, timeout time.Duration) (net.Conn, error) {
- if timeout == 0 {
- timeout = time.Second * 2
- }
- absTimeout := time.Now().Add(timeout)
- ctx, _ := context.WithDeadline(context.Background(), absTimeout)
- conn, err := config.DialContext(ctx, path)
- if err == context.DeadlineExceeded {
- return nil, os.ErrDeadlineExceeded
- }
- return conn, err
- }
- // DialContext attempts to connect to the specified named pipe by path.
- func (config *DialConfig) DialContext(ctx context.Context, path string) (net.Conn, error) {
- var err error
- var h windows.Handle
- h, err = tryDialPipe(ctx, &path)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- if config.ExpectedOwner != nil {
- sd, err := windows.GetSecurityInfo(h, windows.SE_FILE_OBJECT, windows.OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION)
- if err != nil {
- windows.Close(h)
- return nil, err
- }
- realOwner, _, err := sd.Owner()
- if err != nil {
- windows.Close(h)
- return nil, err
- }
- if !realOwner.Equals(config.ExpectedOwner) {
- windows.Close(h)
- return nil, windows.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
- }
- }
- var flags uint32
- err = windows.GetNamedPipeInfo(h, &flags, nil, nil, nil)
- if err != nil {
- windows.Close(h)
- return nil, err
- }
- f, err := makeFile(h)
- if err != nil {
- windows.Close(h)
- return nil, err
- }
- // If the pipe is in message mode, return a message byte pipe, which
- // supports CloseWrite.
- if flags&windows.PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE != 0 {
- return &messageBytePipe{
- pipe: pipe{file: f, path: path},
- }, nil
- }
- return &pipe{file: f, path: path}, nil
- }
- var defaultDialer DialConfig
- // DialTimeout calls DialConfig.DialTimeout using an empty configuration.
- func DialTimeout(path string, timeout time.Duration) (net.Conn, error) {
- return defaultDialer.DialTimeout(path, timeout)
- }
- // DialContext calls DialConfig.DialContext using an empty configuration.
- func DialContext(ctx context.Context, path string) (net.Conn, error) {
- return defaultDialer.DialContext(ctx, path)
- }
- type acceptResponse struct {
- f *file
- err error
- }
- type pipeListener struct {
- firstHandle windows.Handle
- path string
- config ListenConfig
- acceptCh chan chan acceptResponse
- closeCh chan int
- doneCh chan int
- }
- func makeServerPipeHandle(path string, sd *windows.SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR, c *ListenConfig, isFirstPipe bool) (windows.Handle, error) {
- path16, err := windows.UTF16PtrFromString(path)
- if err != nil {
- return 0, &os.PathError{Op: "open", Path: path, Err: err}
- }
- var oa windows.OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES
- oa.Length = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(oa))
- var ntPath windows.NTUnicodeString
- if err := windows.RtlDosPathNameToNtPathName(path16, &ntPath, nil, nil); err != nil {
- if ntstatus, ok := err.(windows.NTStatus); ok {
- err = ntstatus.Errno()
- }
- return 0, &os.PathError{Op: "open", Path: path, Err: err}
- }
- defer windows.LocalFree(windows.Handle(unsafe.Pointer(ntPath.Buffer)))
- oa.ObjectName = &ntPath
- // The security descriptor is only needed for the first pipe.
- if isFirstPipe {
- if sd != nil {
- oa.SecurityDescriptor = sd
- } else {
- // Construct the default named pipe security descriptor.
- var acl *windows.ACL
- if err := windows.RtlDefaultNpAcl(&acl); err != nil {
- return 0, err
- }
- defer windows.LocalFree(windows.Handle(unsafe.Pointer(acl)))
- sd, err = windows.NewSecurityDescriptor()
- if err != nil {
- return 0, err
- }
- if err = sd.SetDACL(acl, true, false); err != nil {
- return 0, err
- }
- oa.SecurityDescriptor = sd
- }
- }
- typ := uint32(windows.FILE_PIPE_REJECT_REMOTE_CLIENTS)
- if c.MessageMode {
- typ |= windows.FILE_PIPE_MESSAGE_TYPE
- }
- disposition := uint32(windows.FILE_OPEN)
- access := uint32(windows.GENERIC_READ | windows.GENERIC_WRITE | windows.SYNCHRONIZE)
- if isFirstPipe {
- disposition = windows.FILE_CREATE
- // By not asking for read or write access, the named pipe file system
- // will put this pipe into an initially disconnected state, blocking
- // client connections until the next call with isFirstPipe == false.
- access = windows.SYNCHRONIZE
- }
- timeout := int64(-50 * 10000) // 50ms
- var (
- h windows.Handle
- iosb windows.IO_STATUS_BLOCK
- )
- err = windows.NtCreateNamedPipeFile(&h, access, &oa, &iosb, windows.FILE_SHARE_READ|windows.FILE_SHARE_WRITE, disposition, 0, typ, 0, 0, 0xffffffff, uint32(c.InputBufferSize), uint32(c.OutputBufferSize), &timeout)
- if err != nil {
- if ntstatus, ok := err.(windows.NTStatus); ok {
- err = ntstatus.Errno()
- }
- return 0, &os.PathError{Op: "open", Path: path, Err: err}
- }
- runtime.KeepAlive(ntPath)
- return h, nil
- }
- func (l *pipeListener) makeServerPipe() (*file, error) {
- h, err := makeServerPipeHandle(l.path, nil, &l.config, false)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- f, err := makeFile(h)
- if err != nil {
- windows.Close(h)
- return nil, err
- }
- return f, nil
- }
- func (l *pipeListener) makeConnectedServerPipe() (*file, error) {
- p, err := l.makeServerPipe()
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- // Wait for the client to connect.
- ch := make(chan error)
- go func(p *file) {
- ch <- connectPipe(p)
- }(p)
- select {
- case err = <-ch:
- if err != nil {
- p.Close()
- p = nil
- }
- case <-l.closeCh:
- // Abort the connect request by closing the handle.
- p.Close()
- p = nil
- err = <-ch
- if err == nil || err == os.ErrClosed {
- err = net.ErrClosed
- }
- }
- return p, err
- }
- func (l *pipeListener) listenerRoutine() {
- closed := false
- for !closed {
- select {
- case <-l.closeCh:
- closed = true
- case responseCh := <-l.acceptCh:
- var (
- p *file
- err error
- )
- for {
- p, err = l.makeConnectedServerPipe()
- // If the connection was immediately closed by the client, try
- // again.
- if err != windows.ERROR_NO_DATA {
- break
- }
- }
- responseCh <- acceptResponse{p, err}
- closed = err == net.ErrClosed
- }
- }
- windows.Close(l.firstHandle)
- l.firstHandle = 0
- // Notify Close and Accept callers that the handle has been closed.
- close(l.doneCh)
- }
- // ListenConfig contains configuration for the pipe listener.
- type ListenConfig struct {
- // SecurityDescriptor contains a Windows security descriptor. If nil, the default from RtlDefaultNpAcl is used.
- SecurityDescriptor *windows.SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR
- // MessageMode determines whether the pipe is in byte or message mode. In either
- // case the pipe is read in byte mode by default. The only practical difference in
- // this implementation is that CloseWrite is only supported for message mode pipes;
- // CloseWrite is implemented as a zero-byte write, but zero-byte writes are only
- // transferred to the reader (and returned as io.EOF in this implementation)
- // when the pipe is in message mode.
- MessageMode bool
- // InputBufferSize specifies the initial size of the input buffer, in bytes, which the OS will grow as needed.
- InputBufferSize int32
- // OutputBufferSize specifies the initial size of the output buffer, in bytes, which the OS will grow as needed.
- OutputBufferSize int32
- }
- // Listen creates a listener on a Windows named pipe path,such as \\.\pipe\mypipe.
- // The pipe must not already exist.
- func (c *ListenConfig) Listen(path string) (net.Listener, error) {
- h, err := makeServerPipeHandle(path, c.SecurityDescriptor, c, true)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- l := &pipeListener{
- firstHandle: h,
- path: path,
- config: *c,
- acceptCh: make(chan chan acceptResponse),
- closeCh: make(chan int),
- doneCh: make(chan int),
- }
- // The first connection is swallowed on Windows 7 & 8, so synthesize it.
- if maj, min, _ := windows.RtlGetNtVersionNumbers(); maj < 6 || (maj == 6 && min < 4) {
- path16, err := windows.UTF16PtrFromString(path)
- if err == nil {
- h, err = windows.CreateFile(path16, 0, 0, nil, windows.OPEN_EXISTING, windows.SECURITY_SQOS_PRESENT|windows.SECURITY_ANONYMOUS, 0)
- if err == nil {
- windows.CloseHandle(h)
- }
- }
- }
- go l.listenerRoutine()
- return l, nil
- }
- var defaultListener ListenConfig
- // Listen calls ListenConfig.Listen using an empty configuration.
- func Listen(path string) (net.Listener, error) {
- return defaultListener.Listen(path)
- }
- func connectPipe(p *file) error {
- c, err := p.prepareIo()
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- defer p.wg.Done()
- err = windows.ConnectNamedPipe(p.handle, &c.o)
- _, err = p.asyncIo(c, nil, 0, err)
- if err != nil && err != windows.ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED {
- return err
- }
- return nil
- }
- func (l *pipeListener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
- ch := make(chan acceptResponse)
- select {
- case l.acceptCh <- ch:
- response := <-ch
- err := response.err
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- if l.config.MessageMode {
- return &messageBytePipe{
- pipe: pipe{file: response.f, path: l.path},
- }, nil
- }
- return &pipe{file: response.f, path: l.path}, nil
- case <-l.doneCh:
- return nil, net.ErrClosed
- }
- }
- func (l *pipeListener) Close() error {
- select {
- case l.closeCh <- 1:
- <-l.doneCh
- case <-l.doneCh:
- }
- return nil
- }
- func (l *pipeListener) Addr() net.Addr {
- return pipeAddress(l.path)
- }
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